Human vision, visual correction, and visual science

Corneaplasty – how will it work?

According to http://www.orthok.co.uk/nerfs.htm, orthokeratology isn’t
permanent because the epithelial cells migrate outwards rather than a
consistent change through the whole of the cornea.

The report suggests that the Bowman’s membrane is too stiff to move.

Yet, I understand LASIK works by removing removing stromal cells
underneath the Bowman’s membrane.  Presumably Bowman’s is also altered
in shape by this procedure?

Later on in the report (about 60% down), Charles May is investigating a
technique using enzymes to break down the stroma.  Will this be enough
to change the shape of the Bowman’s membrane (and hence the cornea)?

The middle of the article, "that Bowman’s membrane… bent more with a
high ‘k’ reading than with a low ‘k’ reading."

I presume this is talking about the shape of the reverse geometry lens,
but I have no clue what this means apart from that if anyone can explain
it?

Lastly, I have myopia of -8.0D.  I understand that the image is focused
in front of my retina, but how far in front?  Are we talking 1mm or
10mm?

Thanks.

Dave, http://www.deep-trance.com

Comments (19)




19 Responses to “Corneaplasty – how will it work?”

  1. admin says:

    Frames are 39mm not 39cm, top to bottom, but I suppose most know what you
    meant.

    "Paul Cox" <pm…@marshallnet.com> wrote in message

    news:pmcox-48466A.11590409102002@news.marshallnet.com…

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > (I am reposting with minor revisions, hoping to get a few more responses
    > from the professionals I often read here.)

    > It’s time for some new lenses after 3+ years wearing Sola Perceptas. I
    > know there are newer designs out there and would like some advice on the
    > best one for my eyes (see new Rx below). My optician fits a lot of
    > Varilux Comfort, but  doesn’t like the Panamic. She does like the Zeiss
    > Gradal Top, but don’t think she sells a lot of those. Those are probably
    > the 2 PAL lenses she has most experience with, and I’m sure most of her
    > sales are Varilux.

    > Here’s my new Rx:

    >    O.D.
    >       Spherical    -6.75
    >       Cylindrical  +0.75
    >       Axis          080
    >       Prism         1B1
    >    O.S.
    >       Spherical      -7.75
    >       Cylindrical    +0.75
    >       Axis           071
    >       Prism          1B1

    >    Add for Near is +2.50 for O.D. and O.S.

    > I would definitely like a wide reading area, but am at the computer a
    > lot, too. Can’t afford 2 pairs, so need an all-around pair.  I will
    > appreciate your  advice on lens brand, material, etc., and any special
    > considerations concerning my prescription.

    > Perceptas have been OK, but I know they are always improving progressive
    > designs. Rx hasn’t changed much:left eye a little less distance
    > correction, Add for near is up +.5 in each eye. Optician says several
    > customers disliked Panamic, so she stuck with Comfort. Says she likes
    > the lack of distortion at the edges with Gradal. That sounds good to me,
    > too. Solamax sounds good due to wide reading area. Open to
    > recommendations on optimum frame size, current ones are approx. 39 cm
    > top to
    > bottom.

    > Paul Cox

  2. admin says:

    I really do need those new lenses–can’t tell mm from cm!
    Paul

    In article <LM%o9.40$yQ5.47…@news.uswest.net>, "maf"

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    <Rm000…@Rqwest.netR> wrote:
    > Frames are 39mm not 39cm, top to bottom, but I suppose most know what you
    > meant.

  3. admin says:

    On Wed, 09 Oct 2002 11:59:04 -0500, Paul Cox

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    <pm…@marshallnet.com> wrote:
    >(I am reposting with minor revisions, hoping to get a few more responses
    >from the professionals I often read here.)

    >It’s time for some new lenses after 3+ years wearing Sola Perceptas. I
    >know there are newer designs out there and would like some advice on the
    >best one for my eyes (see new Rx below). My optician fits a lot of
    >Varilux Comfort, but  doesn’t like the Panamic. She does like the Zeiss
    >Gradal Top, but don’t think she sells a lot of those. Those are probably
    >the 2 PAL lenses she has most experience with, and I’m sure most of her
    >sales are Varilux.

    >Here’s my new Rx:

    >   O.D.
    >      Spherical    -6.75
    >      Cylindrical  +0.75
    >      Axis          080
    >      Prism         1B1
    >   O.S.
    >      Spherical      -7.75
    >      Cylindrical    +0.75
    >      Axis           071
    >      Prism          1B1

    >   Add for Near is +2.50 for O.D. and O.S.

    >I would definitely like a wide reading area, but am at the computer a
    >lot, too. Can’t afford 2 pairs, so need an all-around pair.  I will
    >appreciate your  advice on lens brand, material, etc., and any special
    >considerations concerning my prescription.

    >Perceptas have been OK, but I know they are always improving progressive
    >designs. Rx hasn’t changed much:left eye a little less distance
    >correction, Add for near is up +.5 in each eye. Optician says several
    >customers disliked Panamic, so she stuck with Comfort. Says she likes
    >the lack of distortion at the edges with Gradal. That sounds good to me,
    >too. Solamax sounds good due to wide reading area. Open to
    >recommendations on optimum frame size, current ones are approx. 39 cm
    >top to
    >bottom.

    >Paul Cox

    Paul,

    In  your e-mail you said your lenses were 1.6 index sola
    percepta, and that you do a lot of close work as well as computer
    work. The 1.6 index would make the lens material finalite, which
    is a bit thinner than spectralite, similar in weight, and a lower
    abbe value (low 40′s as opposed to 47). It is a good lens for
    some folks, but with your add power going from 2.00 to 2.50 you
    will find the full reading power is pretty far down in the lens,
    enough to make you lift your chin more than you would like.
    Varilux, rodenstock, genesis, outlook, natural/ovation would be
    better choices. When material is considered, the sola max and
    rodenstocks life C would be the two I would recommend.

    With your occupation and the amount and type of close work that
    you are involved with, it would be foolish of me to recommend
    that you try to get everything you need in one pair of glasses.
    You need computer glasses. You will read with more comfort, and
    you will see the monitor with much greater comfort. They do not
    have to be expensive, just functional. Many opticians have
    "special value packages" where you probably could get an uncoated
    plastic lined bifocal with a made in china frame for about a
    $100.00. Once your discover how useful they are you might add an
    anti-reflection coating, and at some future date upgrade the lens
    and frame. Unless I’ve misunderstood your work situation, you
    will wonder why you did not get them before now.

    Watch your e-mail, I’ll send a testimonial from one of my
    clients.

    Robert Martellaro
    Optician/Owner
    Roberts Optical

    Replace "nospam" with "execpc" for replies.

  4. admin says:

    "Robert Martellaro" <rob…@nospam.com> wrote in message

    news:3da5dab7$0$1402$> Paul,

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > In  your e-mail you said your lenses were 1.6 index sola
    > percepta, and that you do a lot of close work as well as computer
    > work. The 1.6 index would make the lens material finalite, which
    > is a bit thinner than spectralite, similar in weight, and a lower
    > abbe value (low 40′s as opposed to 47). It is a good lens for
    > some folks, but with your add power going from 2.00 to 2.50 you
    > will find the full reading power is pretty far down in the lens,
    > enough to make you lift your chin more than you would like.
    > Varilux, rodenstock, genesis, outlook, natural/ovation would be
    > better choices. When material is considered, the sola max and
    > rodenstocks life C would be the two I would recommend.

    > With your occupation and the amount and type of close work that
    > you are involved with, it would be foolish of me to recommend
    > that you try to get everything you need in one pair of glasses.
    > You need computer glasses. You will read with more comfort, and
    > you will see the monitor with much greater comfort. They do not
    > have to be expensive, just functional. Many opticians have
    > "special value packages" where you probably could get an uncoated
    > plastic lined bifocal with a made in china frame for about a
    > $100.00. Once your discover how useful they are you might add an
    > anti-reflection coating, and at some future date upgrade the lens
    > and frame. Unless I’ve misunderstood your work situation, you
    > will wonder why you did not get them before now.

    > Watch your e-mail, I’ll send a testimonial from one of my
    > clients.
    > Robert Martellaro
    > Optician/Owner
    > Roberts Optical

    Robert,

    Rodenstock makes 3 progressives
    – Progressiv life C
    – Progressiv life 2
    – Multigressiv 2
     Can you explain the difference between these (other than available
    materials)?

    Also, I am confused about the differences between Varilix Comfort and
    Varilux Panamic

  5. admin says:

    On Thu, 10 Oct 2002 16:13:35 -0600, "maf" <m…@switchboard.net>
    wrote:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    >"Robert Martellaro" <rob…@nospam.com> wrote in message
    >news:3da5dab7$0$1402$> Paul,

    >> In  your e-mail you said your lenses were 1.6 index sola
    >> percepta, and that you do a lot of close work as well as computer
    >> work. The 1.6 index would make the lens material finalite, which
    >> is a bit thinner than spectralite, similar in weight, and a lower
    >> abbe value (low 40′s as opposed to 47). It is a good lens for
    >> some folks, but with your add power going from 2.00 to 2.50 you
    >> will find the full reading power is pretty far down in the lens,
    >> enough to make you lift your chin more than you would like.
    >> Varilux, rodenstock, genesis, outlook, natural/ovation would be
    >> better choices. When material is considered, the sola max and
    >> rodenstocks life C would be the two I would recommend.

    >> With your occupation and the amount and type of close work that
    >> you are involved with, it would be foolish of me to recommend
    >> that you try to get everything you need in one pair of glasses.
    >> You need computer glasses. You will read with more comfort, and
    >> you will see the monitor with much greater comfort. They do not
    >> have to be expensive, just functional. Many opticians have
    >> "special value packages" where you probably could get an uncoated
    >> plastic lined bifocal with a made in china frame for about a
    >> $100.00. Once your discover how useful they are you might add an
    >> anti-reflection coating, and at some future date upgrade the lens
    >> and frame. Unless I’ve misunderstood your work situation, you
    >> will wonder why you did not get them before now.

    >> Watch your e-mail, I’ll send a testimonial from one of my
    >> clients.
    >> Robert Martellaro
    >> Optician/Owner
    >> Roberts Optical

    >Robert,

    >Rodenstock makes 3 progressives
    >- Progressiv life C
    >- Progressiv life 2
    >- Multigressiv 2
    > Can you explain the difference between these (other than available
    >materials)?

    To the best of my knowledge, they all use the life 2 design, or
    mold. The life C is cast instead of ground. The material is a mid
    index, low specific gravity, moderate abbe (low 40′s). Similar to
    spectralite, but lower abbe. Best for minus powers, edge
    thickness can not be as precise with plus powers.

    The multigressiv is ground with an atoric back curve with special
    equipment in germany. This results in lighter and thinner lens
    (especially with minus powers), and if there is a fair amount of
    astigmatism, less distortion than any other progressive lens.

    >Also, I am confused about the differences between Varilix Comfort and
    >Varilux Panamic

    Good question. The panamic is fully aspheric resulting in a
    flatter front curve (in most powers). This is important to me
    when I fit plus power Rx’s. The panamic also has a little more
    blur in the distance peripheral vision. Essilor says the
    intermediate is wider, but I see very little difference, even
    when compared to the sola max. If you have a fair amount
    intermediate focal length task, you are much better off getting
    it from a separate pair of glasses designed for such use.

    Hope this helps

    Robert Martellaro
    Optician/Owner
    Roberts Optical

    Replace "nospam" with "execpc" for replies.

  6. admin says:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > >Rodenstock makes 3 progressives
    > >- Progressiv life C
    > >- Progressiv life 2
    > >- Multigressiv 2
    > >Can you explain the difference between these (other than available
    > >materials)?
    "Robert Martellaro" <rob…@nospam.com> wrote in message
    > To the best of my knowledge, they all use the life 2 design, or
    > mold. The life C is cast instead of ground. The material is a mid
    > index, low specific gravity, moderate abbe (low 40′s). Similar to
    > spectralite, but lower abbe. Best for minus powers, edge
    > thickness can not be as precise with plus powers.

    > The multigressiv is ground with an atoric back curve with special
    > equipment in germany. This results in lighter and thinner lens
    > (especially with minus powers), and if there is a fair amount of
    > astigmatism, less distortion than any other progressive lens.

    > >Also, I am confused about the differences between Varilix Comfort and
    > >Varilux Panamic

    > Good question. The panamic is fully aspheric resulting in a
    > flatter front curve (in most powers). This is important to me
    > when I fit plus power Rx’s. The panamic also has a little more
    > blur in the distance peripheral vision. Essilor says the
    > intermediate is wider, but I see very little difference, even
    > when compared to the sola max. If you have a fair amount
    > intermediate focal length task, you are much better off getting
    > it from a separate pair of glasses designed for such use.

    > Hope this helps

    > Robert Martellaro
    > Optician/Owner
    > Roberts Optical

    Thank You Robert

  7. admin says:

    In article <7e9ca5fa.0210090653.768d3…@posting.google.com>,

     nipi…@ix.netcom.com (nipidoc) wrote:
    > INFORMED CONSENT FOR DILATION

    We used a similar disclosure/permission form and the result was that
    many people who really could benefit from dilation chose not to do so
    and, as you experienced, many signed or did not sign having not really
    read it anyway.

    Two ways around that: verbally present the info and have the patient
    sign off, if necessary, directly on the exam form.  Takes a little more
    time, but it’s nice for patient education and to involve them in their
    care.

    Or: please a line at the beginning and end of the document stating:
    "I have read this document completely and have signed where appropriate
    after reading and understanding the presentation."

    PS: We do not mention "insurance" (we’ve eliminated all but one
    third-party plan and would like to drop that one, too!) and dilation is
    an included service with no additional fee or fee reduction if declined.  
    That eliminates the money issue.

    –Larry


    Larry Bickford, O.D.
    Family Practice Eye & Vision Care
    The EyecareConnection
    http://www.eyecarecontacts.comSPAMTRAP

  8. admin says:

    Or perhaps a line at the top of the form that says:

    "If you don’t do this you may go blind."

  9. admin says:

    nipi…@ix.netcom.com (nipidoc) wrote in
    news:7e9ca5fa.0210090653.768d36fb@posting.google.com:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > lasikdisas…@aol.com (LASIKdisaster) wrote in message
    > <news:b854ce72.0210080518.4eb28f44@posting.google.com>…
    >> > Refractive surgery volume is down, but not as much as you state and
    >> > not entirely because of good informed consent.

    >> Glenn, I am quoting a lasik surgeon who told me that sales in Los
    >> Angeles are down 75%.  I didn’t just pull that number out of thin
    >> air.
    >>  The doctors who are blaming this on the economy are just fooling
    >> themselves.  It’s the horrific complications, media coverage and
    >> litigation which have brought about better informed consent forms
    >> which, unless they show pictures of what lasik-induced aberrations
    >> look like and explain that suicidal ideation is very common in
    >> patients with lasik complications, are still woefully inadequte.

    > Let’s take a moment and discuss the issue of informed consent.  I
    > helped out a friend covering her office for a few days, and she has an
    > informed consent for pupillary dilation.  The following is her form:

    > INFORMED CONSENT FOR DILATION

    > In a dilated retinal examination, drops are instilled in your eyes
    > that open the pupil to allow a much wider angled view into the back of
    > your eye.  Once we put the drops in, they will take about 15 minutes
    > to take effect.  After your pupils have reached the proper size, we
    > will examine your retina for approximately 5-10 minutes using special
    > lights and lenses.  The normal side effects of the drops include light
    > sensitivity and blurry near and intermediate vision for approximately
    > 2-4 hours.  Distance vision is usually unaffected and we can provide
    > you with temporary sunglasses to aid in your drive home.  If any
    > redness or pain develops after the drops, please call or return to the
    > office immediately.

    > We strongly recommend this test be done initially on each patient as a
    > baseline and at least every 2-3 years thereafter.  It checks for
    > holes, tears, tumors, degenerations, and detachments of the peripheral
    > retina that we would otherwise be unable to detect.  It can also aid
    > in the detection of blood vessel changes in diabetes, high blood
    > pressure, arteriosclerosis, and high cholesterol.  This is part of a
    > complete glaucoma evaluation.  This test is absolutely vital if you
    > suffer from diabetes, loss of vision, flashing lights, new floating
    > spots, cataracts, high nearsightedness, or suspicious intraocular
    > pressure.

    > This test is covered under all insurances that have vision coverage.
    > In addition, we also offer a senior discount included for all tests.
    > For those with no insurance coverage or discount benefits, there is an
    > additional charge of $20.00 for this test, which will be collected at
    > the time services are rendered.

    > If you have any questions about this procedure, please discuss them
    > with the doctor.

    > PLEASE CHECK ONE OF THE FOLLOWING AND SIGN:

    > ______ Yes, I would like to have a dilated retinal exam today.  I give
    > my permission for the doctor to perform this procedure

    > ______ No, I would not like a dilated retinal exam today.  I
    > understand that this test is necessary to detect diseases of the
    > retina that may otherwise go undetected, but I choose not to have it
    > performed.  I understand that if I choose to reschedule this exam for
    > another day, it is my responsibility to make and keep that
    > appointment.

    > *END*

    > This form takes up about half of one side of a standard piece of
    > paper.

    > While I was covering her office, I was surprised at the number of
    > patient who checked off "NO", when in fact, they should have had the
    > test done for any number of different reasons.  At the end of the
    > examination, I would ask them "When was the last time this dilation
    > test was performed?"  The following are a couple of converstaions I
    > had with patients:

    > ME:  "When was the last time this dilation test was peformed?"

    > PNT:  "What dilation test?"

    > ME:  "This test that this form talks about."  

    > PNT:  "I didn’t read that form."

    > Another patient:

    > ME:  "When was the last time this dilation test was performed."

    > PNT:  "I don’t think I’ve ever had that test done."

    > ME:  "OK, try to make an effort to have that test done sometime in the
    > next couple of months."

    > PNT:  "Why?  What does that test for?"

    > ME:  "It explained it in this form here.  Did you not read this?"

    > PNT:  "No, I just signed it."

    > (an interesting aside, this patient was a LAWYER)

    > ME:  "You signed a form that you didn’t read?"

    > PNT:  "Yeah, I guess so."

    > ME:  "And you’re a lawyer?"

    > PNT:  "HAHA.  Yeah, I guess I did.  HAHA.  (looks sheepish)"

    > I must have a had about about 15 patients in the three days I spent at
    > her office sign that form without reading it.  How did they know that
    > it didn’t say that the fee for the exam was $500?

    > I’m not implying that anyone here did this, but I wonder how many
    > patients with poor outcomes didn’t read their infomred consent
    > packages.  If people aren’t willing to read a half page informed
    > consent about pupillary dilation, are they going to be willing to read
    > a lasik consent form, which is much more lengthy?

    > nipidoc

    As a human researcher, I deal with informed consent quite often, and I
    have received formal extensive training in what our University considers
    good practice (meaning sufficient not to have our human subjects
    privilege yanked).  In the unversity environment, government
    organizations review the procedures by which informed consents are
    obtained.  It is generally agreed that (at least for these purposes)  the
    process of handing somebody a piece of paper and asking them to sign it
    does NOT constitute informed consent, regardless of how thorough the
    paper might present the issues that the subject needs to know!  The
    information on the consent form should be discussed with the subject, and
    the subject should be offered a clear opportunity to discuss the form and
    have questions answered.

    The standards used to solicit informed consent in the office you describe
    clearly do not meet the standards placed on investigators using human
    subjects.  Whether they legally need to or not, I don’t know.  Also, it
    would seem that a consent form for a dilated exam should contain some
    language informing patients of the possible dangers of driving while
    dilated.

    Again, I don’t know if clinical standards of informed consent are as
    rigorous as research standards, but if a Lasik surgeon were serious about
    making sure that their patients understood their risks, they wouldn’t
    simply hand them a form and say "read this".  I’ve never seen this
    process for Lasik surgery informed consent, so I don’t know the standards
    at all, but I really hope the surgeons go a little bit farther than
    asking patients to sign a form


    Scott
    Reverse first field of address to reply

  10. admin says:

    In article <Xns92A2B5992648ScottSeidmanminds…@130.133.1.4>, Scott

    Seidman <namdiestt…@mindspring.com> wrote:
    > nipi…@ix.netcom.com (nipidoc) wrote in
    > news:7e9ca5fa.0210090653.768d36fb@posting.google.com:

    [snip]

    > > 2-4 hours.  Distance vision is usually unaffected and we can provide
    > > you with temporary sunglasses to aid in your drive home.  If any
    > would seem that a consent form for a dilated exam should contain some
    > language informing patients of the possible dangers of driving while
    > dilated.

    See above.  I’d rather not drive with dilated eyes (although I usually get
    the "extra strength" drops), but have done so many times.

    > Again, I don’t know if clinical standards of informed consent are as
    > rigorous as research standards, but if a Lasik surgeon were serious about
    > making sure that their patients understood their risks, they wouldn’t
    > simply hand them a form and say "read this".  I’ve never seen this
    > process for Lasik surgery informed consent, so I don’t know the standards
    > at all, but I really hope the surgeons go a little bit farther than
    > asking patients to sign a form

    LASIK is one thing, but an informed consent form for a dilation sounds a
    little excessive.

    I bought a little handheld digital camera last week.  It came with a
    little 60 page booklet.  No, that wasn’t the instruction manual, it was
    the safety guidelines!  Now, it was really just 15 pages, printed in four
    languages, but still, how ridiculous!  Almost all users are going to use
    this camera with batteries.  Of the few people who would buy the AC
    adapter, few would use it often.  Yet, they spent 15 pages telling us not
    to use it in the rain, or take it apart, or hold it while we submerge it
    in water while plugged in.


    Dan Abel
    Sonoma State University
    AIS
    da…@sonic.net

  11. admin says:

    nipidoc wrote:
    > This test is covered under all insurances that have vision coverage.
    > In addition, we also offer a senior discount included for all tests.
    > For those with no insurance coverage or discount benefits, there is an
    > additional charge of $20.00 for this test, which will be collected at
    > the time services are rendered.

    So if you have to pay for it yourself you have to pay $20 extra?  Huh?

    > I’m not implying that anyone here did this, but I wonder how many
    > patients with poor outcomes didn’t read their infomred consent
    > packages.  If people aren’t willing to read a half page informed
    > consent about pupillary dilation, are they going to be willing to read
    > a lasik consent form, which is much more lengthy?

    I don’t read the forms that you have to sign in order to be treated.  If I
    don’t sign, I won’t be treated, so there’s really not much point in reading
    two pages of fine print (hospital admission, generally presented on the
    spot).  I do refuse to submit to arbitration, though.  That’s easy.

    This is, of course, for essential treatment that I understand and about
    which I haven’t much choice.  I would definitely read the IC forms for
    anything optional.


    Cheers,
    Bev    
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    "Screw the end users. If they want good software,
    let them write it themselves."           — Anon.

  12. admin says:

    da…@sonic.net (Dan Abel) wrote in news:dabel-0910021559150001@ssu-
    64en129.sonoma.edu:

    > LASIK is one thing, but an informed consent form for a dilation sounds
    a
    > little excessive.

    Of course, but not quite addressing the context of this thread.  The
    poster questioned the value of informed consent, providing experience
    with this dilation form and the patients’ response to it as evidence
    supporting that argument.  My counter-argument is that by research
    standards, the informed consent form for the dilated exam and especially
    the way the consent was solicited does not constitute informed consent,
    the point being that a proper informed consent provides a real service to
    a subject or patient.

    A proper redirect would probably point out that I really don’t know what
    the standard of informed consent is for clinical practice, as I’ve
    already admitted.

    BTW, an offer to provide temporary sunglasses does not address the risks
    associated with driving while dilated.  A frank statement like "You might
    not see well while dilated, so operation of a car might prove hazardous.  
    Sunglasses will reduce, but not eliminate, this hazard" is more on
    target.

    My informed consent forms, and the process by which I solicit signatures
    on them, are reviewed in detail by a committee before I am allowed to
    show them to a subject.  After having about a dozen or so of these forms
    reviewed by this committee and returned for revision, I tend to look at
    informed consent forms as if I were sitting on such a review committee.

    While certainly carrying legal ramifications, informed consent carries
    ethical responsibilities as well, and goes a little further than "cover
    your ass"

    Scott
    Reverse first field of address to reply

  13. admin says:

    >I bought a little handheld digital camera last week.  It came with a
    >little 60 page booklet.  No, that wasn’t the instruction manual, it was
    >the safety guidelines!  Now, it was really just 15 pages, printed in four
    >languages, but still, how ridiculous!

     Dan,

       Is the world of "cover your ass" wonderful? :-) I keep a lawyer on retainer
    now just for those reasons.. and in this sue happy society we live in who could
    blame them for having 60 pages of telling you things that common sense should
    already keep you from doing it..but regardless I still bet even with the
    booklet someone is going to do what they said not to do and still try to sue
    them… shoot someone is trying to sue McDonalds because the fast food made
    them fat? COME ON….
         I have been dragged into a few lawsuites over the years, namely the person
    has a "problem" with the Doc, but some fantatic lawyer figures if they sue
    everyone, the practice, the lab the lens manufacturer  and everyone they can
    think of they will make more money… so far all of them (4 times) was thrown
    out as crap suites but I still was out around $2,000 every time in "lawyer" and
    paralegal fees and on and on not counting my yearly retainer fee….
        Most people think.. oh well they are wasting their time filing something so
    stupid, but it STILL costs the person money to fight it even if it is thrown
    out ..
        Sometimes even have seen where they (the lawyer) told us just offer this
    guy a token payment it would be cheaper than going to court even though WE DID
    NOTHING WRONG….
         No wonder I’m selling out of optical.. let someone else put up with this
    crap :-)

    Jeff "shoulda went to law school"

  14. admin says:

    Specs31 wrote:
    >  NOTHING WRONG….
    >      No wonder I’m selling out of optical.. let someone else put up with this
    > crap :-)

    > Jeff "shoulda went to law school"

    Not too late.  A friend did it when he was 40.  He was too nice about
    helping out his fellow lawyers at no charge and ultimately got eased out of
    the partnership due to insufficient billed hours.

    First a technical business executive, then a lawyer, now a high school
    teacher.  Wonder what he’ll do next…


    Cheers,
    Bev
    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    "History I believe furnishes no example of a priest-ridden people
     maintaining a free civil government."
           – letter from Thomas Jefferson to Baron vonHumboldt, 1813

  15. admin says:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > Of course, but not quite addressing the context of this thread.  The
    > poster questioned the value of informed consent, providing experience
    > with this dilation form and the patients’ response to it as evidence
    > supporting that argument.  My counter-argument is that by research
    > standards, the informed consent form for the dilated exam and especially
    > the way the consent was solicited does not constitute informed consent,
    > the point being that a proper informed consent provides a real service to
    > a subject or patient.

    > A proper redirect would probably point out that I really don’t know what
    > the standard of informed consent is for clinical practice, as I’ve
    > already admitted.
    > BTW, an offer to provide temporary sunglasses does not address the risks
    > associated with driving while dilated.  A frank statement like "You might
    > not see well while dilated, so operation of a car might prove hazardous.  
    > Sunglasses will reduce, but not eliminate, this hazard" is more on
    > target.

    You are correct.  There are different standards for research purposes
    as opposed to clinical practice.  I’d like to state again that that is
    not my form.  It’s a form used in a collegues’ office.  For the
    record, I asked her how she came up with it, and she said her
    brother-in-law, who is a health care law attorney made it.  So, I’m
    going to opperate on the assumption that it’s kosher.

    Also, I did not post this thread to argue over the minutia of this
    particular informed consent.  The point I was trying to make is that
    health care in this day and age, is a partnership between the doctor
    and the patient.  Unlike the old paternalistic days where the doctor’s
    word was taken as the word of God, patients play a much more active
    role in their care, and quite frankly, I think that this is a
    desireable situation.

    I don’t think that asking a patient to read a half page form is
    unreasonable for routine eye care.  If people aren’t willing to do
    this simple one, are they willing to read over a much more in depth
    informed consent document for lasik?

    nipidoc

  16. admin says:

    nipi…@ix.netcom.com (nipidoc) wrote in
    news:7e9ca5fa.0210101811.627c68d7@posting.google.com:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    >> Of course, but not quite addressing the context of this thread.  The
    >> poster questioned the value of informed consent, providing experience
    >> with this dilation form and the patients’ response to it as evidence
    >> supporting that argument.  My counter-argument is that by research
    >> standards, the informed consent form for the dilated exam and
    >> especially the way the consent was solicited does not constitute
    >> informed consent, the point being that a proper informed consent
    >> provides a real service to a subject or patient.

    >> A proper redirect would probably point out that I really don’t know
    >> what the standard of informed consent is for clinical practice, as
    >> I’ve already admitted.

    >> BTW, an offer to provide temporary sunglasses does not address the
    >> risks associated with driving while dilated.  A frank statement like
    >> "You might not see well while dilated, so operation of a car might
    >> prove hazardous.  Sunglasses will reduce, but not eliminate, this
    >> hazard" is more on target.

    > You are correct.  There are different standards for research purposes
    > as opposed to clinical practice.  I’d like to state again that that is
    > not my form.  It’s a form used in a collegues’ office.  For the
    > record, I asked her how she came up with it, and she said her
    > brother-in-law, who is a health care law attorney made it.  So, I’m
    > going to opperate on the assumption that it’s kosher.

    Actually, it seems like the standard for informed consent is pretty close
    between the two environments. As a result of this thread, I’ve done  a
    small modicum of research, and have arrived at the following link that
    you might find educational, especially if you go to the "Further Readings
    Link"  abd read the case studies:
    http://eduserv.hscer.washington.edu/bioethics/resource/  

    Granted, this brief foray into the medical ethics literature clearly does
    not constitute rigorous research, but it did substantiate and confirm
    what I learned in my formal training of what constitutes informed
    consent.  Weight this info as you choose.

    This paper is particularly interesting : Meisel A, Kuczewski M. Legal and
    ethical myths about informed consent. Archives of Internal Medicine
    1996;156(22):2521-6.

    From this paper, which is in a very clinical and peer reviewed journal,
    I’ve quoted out the following.
    *******
    MYTH 1: A SIGNED CONSENT FORM IS INFORMED CONSENT
    Perhaps the most fundamental and pervasive myth about informed consent is
    that informed consent has been obtained when a patient signs a consent
    form. Nothing could be further from the truth, as many courts have
    pointed out to physicians who were only too willing to believe this myth.
    Consent forms are used as a matter of routine in both treatment and
    research settings because many hospital administrators, physicians, and
    their attorneys see these forms as providing protection against
    liability, despite the fact that they actually provide little protection.
    *********

    > Also, I did not post this thread to argue over the minutia of this
    > particular informed consent.  The point I was trying to make is that
    > health care in this day and age, is a partnership between the doctor
    > and the patient.  Unlike the old paternalistic days where the doctor’s
    > word was taken as the word of God, patients play a much more active
    > role in their care, and quite frankly, I think that this is a
    > desireable situation.

    It seemed to me as if you were instead calling attention to an
    adversarial relationship between doctor and patient–patients don’t
    understand because they didn’t read and/or comprehend a half page consent
    form.   I would expect any doctor of mine to be more of an advocate for
    me.  This is why I’m replying to this post–not because I’m concerned
    that some patient might be hurt by a dilated exam.  Perhaps I’m
    misunderstanding, and you were merely expressing your doubt in the value
    of the informed consent process.  Well, perhaps I can restore your faith
    by pointing out that the example you cited did not constitute proper
    informed consent.

    My position remains that if the doctor who this form belongs to would
    have spent an extra two or three minutes with each patient explaining the
    form, procedure, and risks to the patients, compliance would have been
    higher, and all patients would have been more educated about the
    procedure.  I’m not insisting that I believe informed consent is
    necessary for a dilated exam (this is a toss-up for me), but obviously
    someone thought this consent form was necessary, and the person who
    believes that this form stands alone as informed consent is likely wrong.  
    Also, I’m not arguing over the "minutia" of this particular informed
    consent– I’m saying that the procedure used does not constitute informed
    consent!

    > I don’t think that asking a patient to read a half page form is
    > unreasonable for routine eye care.  If people aren’t willing to do
    > this simple one, are they willing to read over a much more in depth
    > informed consent document for lasik?

    > nipidoc

    This is exactly why a surgeon or qualified representative of the surgeon
    should be spending a chunk of time going through the form with the
    patient before cutting healthy cornea.  If the person doing so does not
    believe that the patient understands the form, signature should not be
    solicited, and the procedure should not be done.

    Glenn, if you’re still following– as a member of a patient advocacy
    group, can you offer any insight?


    Scott
    Reverse first field of address to reply

  17. admin says:

    On 11 Oct 2002 13:31:58 GMT, Scott Seidman

    >big snip but worth going back to the thread and reading<

    >This is exactly why a surgeon or qualified representative of the surgeon
    >should be spending a chunk of time going through the form with the
    >patient before cutting healthy cornea.  If the person doing so does not
    >believe that the patient understands the form, signature should not be
    >solicited, and the procedure should not be done.

    >Glenn, if you’re still following– as a member of a patient advocacy
    >group, can you offer any insight?

    >–
    >Scott

    A very informative and thought provoking post.

    Informed consent starts with the first ad, continues through the
    entire patient evaluation process, the signing of the document, and
    the entire process of recovery.  At every turn, the physician and
    staff should be seeking to discover anything that may not provide the
    patient what the patient wants, and that starts with finding out what
    the patient wants.

    What CRSQA attempts to do is provide a big objective hunk of informed
    consent at our website.  It may not be provided by a doctor, but it
    does help a patient understand what s/he is getting into.

    The document of informed consent is a very important piece of
    information, but it is not the only piece of information.

    Glenn Hagele
    Executive Director
    Council for Refractive Surgery Quality Assurance
    http://www.usaeyes.org
    glenn.hag…@usaeyes.org

    I am not a doctor.

  18. admin says:

    Informed consent OR ‘What did the patient know and when did s/he know it?’.
    I am so chagrined by this whole process.  If there was a mistake to be made,
    I made it.  Not in a million years would I have consulted the internet with
    all its ‘kooks’ for definitive medical information on something as serious as
    eye surgery.  I trusted no one but my OD of 13 years to steer me toward it or
    away from it.  I rarely used the computer at that time.   Now I’m one of the
    ‘kooks’.

    The informed consent form was presented as mere formality and I was given
    days to read it and ask questions.  I remember telling the technician that I
    didn’t have any questions because I really didn’t understand what all the
    terms meant and there were so many pages it seemed kind of silly.  I was told
    everything under the sun has to be listed on an informed consent form but the
    risk of complications is very rare.  Good enough for me :o ).  I signed.  At
    home, I read the material, watched the video and fully understood the
    complications as they were described.  The video was especially encouraging.
    My surgeon described ‘Healing Haze’ in such soothing tones I was actually
    looking forward to it and a day or two down time!  Reel me in.  I fell for it
    all.  What an idiot.

    Glenn Hagele – Council for Refractive Surgery Quality Assurance wrote:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > On 11 Oct 2002 13:31:58 GMT, Scott Seidman

    > >big snip but worth going back to the thread and reading<

    > >This is exactly why a surgeon or qualified representative of the surgeon
    > >should be spending a chunk of time going through the form with the
    > >patient before cutting healthy cornea.  If the person doing so does not
    > >believe that the patient understands the form, signature should not be
    > >solicited, and the procedure should not be done.

    > >Glenn, if you’re still following– as a member of a patient advocacy
    > >group, can you offer any insight?

    > >–
    > >Scott

    > A very informative and thought provoking post.

    > Informed consent starts with the first ad, continues through the
    > entire patient evaluation process, the signing of the document, and
    > the entire process of recovery.  At every turn, the physician and
    > staff should be seeking to discover anything that may not provide the
    > patient what the patient wants, and that starts with finding out what
    > the patient wants.

    > What CRSQA attempts to do is provide a big objective hunk of informed
    > consent at our website.  It may not be provided by a doctor, but it
    > does help a patient understand what s/he is getting into.

    > The document of informed consent is a very important piece of
    > information, but it is not the only piece of information.

    > Glenn Hagele
    > Executive Director
    > Council for Refractive Surgery Quality Assurance
    > http://www.usaeyes.org
    > glenn.hag…@usaeyes.org

    > I am not a doctor.

  19. admin says:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    On Fri, 11 Oct 2002 12:10:14 -0400, Cindy <t…@voyager.net> wrote:
    >Informed consent OR ‘What did the patient know and when did s/he know it?’.
    >I am so chagrined by this whole process.  If there was a mistake to be made,
    >I made it.  Not in a million years would I have consulted the internet with
    >all its ‘kooks’ for definitive medical information on something as serious as
    >eye surgery.  I trusted no one but my OD of 13 years to steer me toward it or
    >away from it.  I rarely used the computer at that time.   Now I’m one of the
    >’kooks’.

    >The informed consent form was presented as mere formality and I was given
    >days to read it and ask questions.  I remember telling the technician that I
    >didn’t have any questions because I really didn’t understand what all the
    >terms meant and there were so many pages it seemed kind of silly.  I was told
    >everything under the sun has to be listed on an informed consent form but the
    >risk of complications is very rare.  Good enough for me :o ).  I signed.  At
    >home, I read the material, watched the video and fully understood the
    >complications as they were described.  The video was especially encouraging.
    >My surgeon described ‘Healing Haze’ in such soothing tones I was actually
    >looking forward to it and a day or two down time!  Reel me in.  I fell for it
    >all.  What an idiot.

    A person is not an idiot when they expend reasonable effort to
    understand their decision, as you did.  Yes, you could have done more,
    but everyone always could have done more.  You acted appropriately and
    reasonably and received a poor result.

    The poor result was not caused by what you did or didn’t do to
    understand refractive surgery.

    Glenn Hagele
    Executive Director
    Council for Refractive Surgery Quality Assurance
    http://www.usaeyes.org
    glenn.hag…@usaeyes.org

    I am not a doctor.

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